A comparative study of the concept of nationalism in the poems of two famous poets of Iran and Egypt, Mohammad Taqi Bahar and Hafez Ebrahim

Mohammad Taqi Bahar and Hafez Ibrahim are among the most famous poets of Iran and 
Egypt, whose poems are familiar to Iranians and Egyptians, and there are few people who 
have not heard the names and poems of these two poets. 
 Because these two are popular poets whose main concern was the nation and their hearts 
beat for the people and they had no other goal than the freedom and pride of their country. 
 They suffered from the fact that their country was under the tyranny of the minister of 
foreign governments, and they tried with all their ability to convey their thoughts and pain 
and hearts to the people in the language of poetry, and to express their writings in a critical 
way, which of course This was a source of happiness for the people, and for this reason, 
they earned the title of poet of the nation. 
 In this article, considering the common themes and paying attention to the Russian school, 
which observes the division of societies into the two lower levels, which deals with the 
social and economic issues of the society, and Brien, which is the influence of the lower 
structure of the society, I have tried to select a selection of their life and poetic style with 
the theme to pay attention to nationalism By comparing their views, I would like to say that 
national poets in every country are sympathetic and compatible with every social or political 
point of view in loving the homeland.